#include #include #include #include #include // Таблица CRC32 для полинома 0xEDB88320 (IEEE 802.3) static const uint32_t crc32_table[256] = { 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xEE0E612C, 0x990951BA, 0x076DC419, 0x706AF48F, 0xE963A535, 0x9E6495A3, 0x0EDB8832, 0x79DCB8A4, 0xE0D5E91E, 0x97D2D988, 0x09B64C2B, 0x7EB17CBD, 0xE7B82D07, 0x90BF1D91, 0x1DB71064, 0x6AB020F2, 0xF3B97148, 0x84BE41DE, 0x1ADAD47D, 0x6DDDE4EB, 0xF4D4B551, 0x83D385C7, 0x136C9856, 0x646BA8C0, 0xFD62F97A, 0x8A65C9EC, 0x14015C4F, 0x63066CD9, 0xFA0F3D63, 0x8D080DF5, 0x3B6E20C8, 0x4C69105E, 0xD56041E4, 0xA2677172, 0x3C03E4D1, 0x4B04D447, 0xD20D85FD, 0xA50AB56B, 0x35B5A8FA, 0x42B2986C, 0xDBBBC9D6, 0xACBCF940, 0x32D86CE3, 0x45DF5C75, 0xDCD60DCF, 0xABD13D59, 0x26D930AC, 0x51DE003A, 0xC8D75180, 0xBFD06116, 0x21B4F4B5, 0x56B3C423, 0xCFBA9599, 0xB8BDA50F, 0x2802B89E, 0x5F058808, 0xC60CD9B2, 0xB10BE924, 0x2F6F7C87, 0x58684C11, 0xC1611DAB, 0xB6662D3D, 0x76DC4190, 0x01DB7106, 0x98D220BC, 0xEFD5102A, 0x71B18589, 0x06B6B51F, 0x9FBFE4A5, 0xE8B8D433, 0x7807C9A2, 0x0F00F934, 0x9609A88E, 0xE10E9818, 0x7F6A0DBB, 0x086D3D2D, 0x91646C97, 0xE6635C01, 0x6B6B51F4, 0x1C6C6162, 0x856530D8, 0xF262004E, 0x6C0695ED, 0x1B01A57B, 0x8208F4C1, 0xF50FC457, 0x65B0D9C6, 0x12B7E950, 0x8BBEB8EA, 0xFCB9887C, 0x62DD1DDF, 0x15DA2D49, 0x8CD37CF3, 0xFBD44C65, 0x4DB26158, 0x3AB551CE, 0xA3BC0074, 0xD4BB30E2, 0x4ADFA541, 0x3DD895D7, 0xA4D1C46D, 0xD3D6F4FB, 0x4369E96A, 0x346ED9FC, 0xAD678846, 0xDA60B8D0, 0x44042D73, 0x33031DE5, 0xAA0A4C5F, 0xDD0D7CC9, 0x5005713C, 0x270241AA, 0xBE0B1010, 0xC90C2086, 0x5768B525, 0x206F85B3, 0xB966D409, 0xCE61E49F, 0x5EDEF90E, 0x29D9C998, 0xB0D09822, 0xC7D7A8B4, 0x59B33D17, 0x2EB40D81, 0xB7BD5C3B, 0xC0BA6CAD, 0xEDB88320, 0x9ABFB3B6, 0x03B6E20C, 0x74B1D29A, 0xEAD54739, 0x9DD277AF, 0x04DB2615, 0x73DC1683, 0xE3630B12, 0x94643B84, 0x0D6D6A3E, 0x7A6A5AA8, 0xE40ECF0B, 0x9309FF9D, 0x0A00AE27, 0x7D079EB1, 0xF00F9344, 0x8708A3D2, 0x1E01F268, 0x6906C2FE, 0xF762575D, 0x806567CB, 0x196C3671, 0x6E6B06E7, 0xFED41B76, 0x89D32BE0, 0x10DA7A5A, 0x67DD4ACC, 0xF9B9DF6F, 0x8EBEEFF9, 0x17B7BE43, 0x60B08ED5, 0xD6D6A3E8, 0xA1D1937E, 0x38D8C2C4, 0x4FDFF252, 0xD1BB67F1, 0xA6BC5767, 0x3FB506DD, 0x48B2364B, 0xD80D2BDA, 0xAF0A1B4C, 0x36034AF6, 0x41047A60, 0xDF60EFC3, 0xA867DF55, 0x316E8EEF, 0x4669BE79, 0xCB61B38C, 0xBC66831A, 0x256FD2A0, 0x5268E236, 0xCC0C7795, 0xBB0B4703, 0x220216B9, 0x5505262F, 0xC5BA3BBE, 0xB2BD0B28, 0x2BB45A92, 0x5CB36A04, 0xC2D7FFA7, 0xB5D0CF31, 0x2CD99E8B, 0x5BDEAE1D, 0x9B64C2B0, 0xEC63F226, 0x756AA39C, 0x026D930A, 0x9C0906A9, 0xEB0E363F, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95BF4A82, 0xE2B87A14, 0x7BB12BAE, 0x0CB61B38, 0x92D28E9B, 0xE5D5BE0D, 0x7CDCEFB7, 0x0BDBDF21, 0x86D3D2D4, 0xF1D4E242, 0x68DDB3F8, 0x1FDA836E, 0x81BE16CD, 0xF6B9265B, 0x6FB077E1, 0x18B74777, 0x88085AE6, 0xFF0F6A70, 0x66063BCA, 0x11010B5C, 0x8F659EFF, 0xF862AE69, 0x616BFFD3, 0x166CCF45, 0xA00AE278, 0xD70DD2EE, 0x4E048354, 0x3903B3C2, 0xA7672661, 0xD06016F7, 0x4969474D, 0x3E6E77DB, 0xAED16A4A, 0xD9D65ADC, 0x40DF0B66, 0x37D83BF0, 0xA9BCAE53, 0xDEBB9EC5, 0x47B2CF7F, 0x30B5FFE9, 0xBDBDF21C, 0xCABAC28A, 0x53B39330, 0x24B4A3A6, 0xBAD03605, 0xCDD70693, 0x54DE5729, 0x23D967BF, 0xB3667A2E, 0xC4614AB8, 0x5D681B02, 0x2A6F2B94, 0xB40BBE37, 0xC30C8EA1, 0x5A05DF1B, 0x2D02EF8D }; // Структура для параметров командной строки typedef struct { char *filename; int write_crc; // Флаг: записывать CRC в файл int verify_crc; // Флаг: проверять CRC int show_only; // Флаг: только показать CRC без записи int split; // Флаг: разрезать файл int verbose; // Флаг: подробный вывод long split_offset; // Смещение для разрезания (в байтах) char *output1; // Имя первого выходного файла char *output2; // Имя второго выходного файла } ProgramOptions; // Прототипы функций void print_usage(const char *program_name); int parse_arguments(int argc, char *argv[], ProgramOptions *options); uint32_t calculate_crc32(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len); uint32_t calculate_file_crc32_without_last4(const char *filename, int verbose); uint32_t calculate_file_crc32_full(const char *filename, int verbose); int write_crc32_to_file(const char *filename, uint32_t crc_value, int verbose); int verify_crc32(const char *filename, int verbose); int split_bin_file(const char *input_file, long offset, const char *output1, const char *output2, int verbose); /** * @brief Вычисляет CRC32 (IEEE 802.3) для блока данных в памяти */ uint32_t calculate_crc32(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len) { uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc32_table[(crc ^ data[i]) & 0xFF]; } return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } /** * @brief Вычисляет CRC32 для файла, исключая последние 4 байта * Используется для записи и проверки CRC */ uint32_t calculate_file_crc32_without_last4(const char *filename, int verbose) { FILE *file = NULL; uint8_t *buffer = NULL; long file_size = 0; uint32_t crc = 0; file = fopen(filename, "rb"); if (file == NULL) { perror("Failed to open file"); return 0; } // Получаем размер файла if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to end"); fclose(file); return 0; } file_size = ftell(file); if (file_size < 4) { fprintf(stderr, "File size (%ld bytes) is less than 4 bytes\n", file_size); fclose(file); return 0; } long data_size = file_size - 4; // Размер данных без последних 4 байт if (verbose) { printf("File size: %ld bytes\n", file_size); printf("Data size for CRC calculation (without last 4 bytes): %ld bytes\n", data_size); } // Выделяем память под данные buffer = (uint8_t*)malloc(data_size); if (buffer == NULL && data_size > 0) { perror("Failed to allocate memory"); fclose(file); return 0; } // Возвращаемся в начало if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to beginning"); free(buffer); fclose(file); return 0; } // Читаем данные (все, кроме последних 4 байт) if (data_size > 0) { size_t bytes_read = fread(buffer, 1, data_size, file); if (bytes_read != data_size) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read file data. Read %zu bytes, expected %ld bytes\n", bytes_read, data_size); free(buffer); fclose(file); return 0; } } // Вычисляем CRC if (data_size > 0) { crc = calculate_crc32(buffer, data_size); } else { crc = calculate_crc32(NULL, 0); } free(buffer); fclose(file); return crc; } /** * @brief Вычисляет CRC32 для всего файла (включая последние 4 байта) * Используется только для показа CRC */ uint32_t calculate_file_crc32_full(const char *filename, int verbose) { FILE *file = NULL; uint8_t *buffer = NULL; long file_size = 0; uint32_t crc = 0; file = fopen(filename, "rb"); if (file == NULL) { perror("Failed to open file"); return 0; } if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to end"); fclose(file); return 0; } file_size = ftell(file); if (verbose) { printf("File size: %ld bytes\n", file_size); } if (file_size <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "File is empty\n"); fclose(file); return 0; } buffer = (uint8_t*)malloc(file_size); if (buffer == NULL) { perror("Failed to allocate memory"); fclose(file); return 0; } if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to beginning"); free(buffer); fclose(file); return 0; } size_t bytes_read = fread(buffer, 1, file_size, file); if (bytes_read != file_size) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read entire file\n"); free(buffer); fclose(file); return 0; } crc = calculate_crc32(buffer, file_size); free(buffer); fclose(file); return crc; } /** * @brief Записывает размер данных и CRC32 в файл * Размер данных (file_size - 4) записывается по смещению 256 байт от конца файла * CRC32 записывается в последние 4 байта файла */ int write_crc32_to_file(const char *filename, uint32_t crc_value, int verbose) { FILE *file = NULL; long file_size; long data_size; int result = 0; file = fopen(filename, "rb+"); if (file == NULL) { perror("Failed to open file for writing"); return -1; } // Получаем размер файла if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to end"); fclose(file); return -1; } file_size = ftell(file); if (file_size < 4) { fprintf(stderr, "File size (%ld bytes) is less than 4 bytes\n", file_size); fclose(file); return -1; } data_size = file_size - 4; // Размер данных без CRC if (verbose) { printf("File size: %ld bytes\n", file_size); printf("Data size (without CRC): %ld bytes (0x%lX)\n", data_size, data_size); printf("CRC value: 0x%08X (%u)\n", crc_value, crc_value); } // ============================================== // 1. Записываем размер данных по смещению 256 байт от конца файла // ============================================== long data_size_offset = file_size - 256; // Позиция для размера данных (ровно 256 байт от конца) // Проверяем, что позиция не отрицательная и не перекрывается с CRC if (data_size_offset < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: File too small, cannot write data size at offset 256 from end\n"); fprintf(stderr, "File size: %ld bytes, need at least 256 bytes\n", file_size); if (verbose) { printf("Skipping data size write (file too small)\n"); } } else if (data_size_offset + 4 > file_size - 4) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Data size position overlaps with CRC area\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Data size would be at %ld, CRC at %ld\n", data_size_offset, file_size - 4); if (verbose) { printf("Skipping data size write (overlap detected)\n"); } } else { // Перемещаемся на позицию для записи размера данных if (fseek(file, data_size_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to data size position"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } // Записываем размер данных в little-endian порядке (4 байта для 32-битного размера) uint8_t size_bytes[4]; size_bytes[0] = (data_size >> 0) & 0xFF; size_bytes[1] = (data_size >> 8) & 0xFF; size_bytes[2] = (data_size >> 16) & 0xFF; size_bytes[3] = (data_size >> 24) & 0xFF; size_t bytes_written = fwrite(size_bytes, 1, 4, file); if (bytes_written != 4) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write data size to file\n"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } if (verbose) { printf("\nData size written: %ld bytes (0x%lX)\n", data_size, data_size); printf(" Position: %ld (0x%lX) bytes from start\n", data_size_offset, data_size_offset); printf(" Distance from end: %ld bytes (exactly 256 bytes)\n", file_size - data_size_offset); printf(" Bytes written (LE 32-bit): %02X %02X %02X %02X\n", size_bytes[0], size_bytes[1], size_bytes[2], size_bytes[3]); } } // ============================================== // 2. Записываем CRC в последние 4 байта файла // ============================================== if (fseek(file, file_size - 4, SEEK_SET) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to CRC position"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } // Записываем CRC в little-endian порядке uint8_t crc_bytes[4]; crc_bytes[0] = (crc_value >> 0) & 0xFF; crc_bytes[1] = (crc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; crc_bytes[2] = (crc_value >> 16) & 0xFF; crc_bytes[3] = (crc_value >> 24) & 0xFF; size_t bytes_written = fwrite(crc_bytes, 1, 4, file); if (bytes_written != 4) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write CRC to file\n"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } if (verbose) { printf("\nCRC32 value written: 0x%08X (%u)\n", crc_value, crc_value); printf(" Position: %ld-%ld (last 4 bytes)\n", file_size - 4, file_size - 1); printf(" Bytes written (LE): %02X %02X %02X %02X\n", crc_bytes[0], crc_bytes[1], crc_bytes[2], crc_bytes[3]); printf("Byte order: little-endian (LSB first)\n"); } cleanup: fclose(file); return result; } /** * @brief Проверяет CRC32, сравнивая вычисленное значение с сохраненным * Также опционально проверяет сохраненный размер данных */ int verify_crc32(const char *filename, int verbose) { FILE *file = NULL; long file_size; long stored_data_size = 0; uint32_t calculated_crc = 0; uint32_t stored_crc = 0; int verify_size = 1; // Флаг проверки размера file = fopen(filename, "rb"); if (file == NULL) { perror("Failed to open file"); return -1; } if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to end"); fclose(file); return -1; } file_size = ftell(file); if (file_size < 4) { fprintf(stderr, "File size (%ld bytes) is less than 4 bytes\n", file_size); fclose(file); return -1; } if (verbose) { printf("File size: %ld bytes\n", file_size); } // ============================================== // 1. Читаем сохраненный размер данных (опционально) // ============================================== long data_size_offset = file_size - 256; // Позиция размера данных (256 байт от конца) if (data_size_offset >= 0 && data_size_offset + 4 <= file_size - 4) { if (fseek(file, data_size_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to stored data size"); verify_size = 0; } else { uint8_t size_bytes[4]; size_t bytes_read = fread(size_bytes, 1, 4, file); if (bytes_read == 4) { stored_data_size = (long)size_bytes[0] << 0 | (long)size_bytes[1] << 8 | (long)size_bytes[2] << 16 | (long)size_bytes[3] << 24; if (verbose) { printf("\nStored data size: %ld bytes (0x%lX) at offset %ld\n", stored_data_size, stored_data_size, data_size_offset); printf(" Distance from end: %ld bytes (exactly 256 bytes)\n", file_size - data_size_offset); printf(" Bytes read (LE 32-bit): %02X %02X %02X %02X\n", size_bytes[0], size_bytes[1], size_bytes[2], size_bytes[3]); } } else { verify_size = 0; if (verbose) { printf("Failed to read stored data size (expected 4 bytes, got %zu)\n", bytes_read); } } } } else { verify_size = 0; if (verbose) { printf("\nNo valid data size stored at offset 256 bytes from end\n"); printf(" File size: %ld, would need at least %ld bytes\n", file_size, 256 + 4); } } // ============================================== // 2. Читаем сохраненный CRC из последних 4 байт // ============================================== if (fseek(file, file_size - 4, SEEK_SET) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to stored CRC"); fclose(file); return -1; } uint8_t crc_bytes[4]; size_t bytes_read = fread(crc_bytes, 1, 4, file); if (bytes_read != 4) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read stored CRC\n"); fclose(file); return -1; } stored_crc = (uint32_t)crc_bytes[0] << 0 | (uint32_t)crc_bytes[1] << 8 | (uint32_t)crc_bytes[2] << 16 | (uint32_t)crc_bytes[3] << 24; fclose(file); // Вычисляем CRC для данных (без последних 4 байт) calculated_crc = calculate_file_crc32_without_last4(filename, verbose); if (calculated_crc == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to calculate CRC\n"); return -1; } long actual_data_size = file_size - 4; // Всегда выводим значения CRC при проверке printf("\n╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗\n"); printf("║ CRC32 Verification ║\n"); printf("╠════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣\n"); printf("║ Stored CRC : 0x%08X (%10u) ║\n", stored_crc, stored_crc); printf("║ Calculated CRC : 0x%08X (%10u) ║\n", calculated_crc, calculated_crc); if (verify_size && stored_data_size > 0) { printf("╠════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣\n"); printf("║ Stored data size : %12ld bytes (0x%lX) ║\n", stored_data_size, stored_data_size); printf("║ Actual data size : %12ld bytes (0x%lX) ║\n", actual_data_size, actual_data_size); } printf("╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝\n"); int crc_valid = (calculated_crc == stored_crc); int size_valid = 1; if (verify_size && stored_data_size > 0) { size_valid = (actual_data_size == stored_data_size); } if (crc_valid && size_valid) { printf("\n✓ VERIFIED: CRC matches and data size is correct! File integrity check passed.\n"); return 0; } else if (crc_valid && !size_valid) { printf("\n⚠ WARNING: CRC matches but data size mismatch!\n"); printf(" Stored size: %ld, Actual size: %ld, Difference: %ld\n", stored_data_size, actual_data_size, actual_data_size - stored_data_size); return 1; } else if (!crc_valid && size_valid) { printf("\n✗ MISMATCH: File is corrupted! CRC does not match (data size OK).\n"); printf(" Difference: 0x%08X\n", calculated_crc ^ stored_crc); return 1; } else { printf("\n✗ MISMATCH: File is corrupted! Both CRC and data size are incorrect!\n"); printf(" CRC difference: 0x%08X\n", calculated_crc ^ stored_crc); if (verify_size && stored_data_size > 0) { printf(" Size difference: %ld bytes\n", actual_data_size - stored_data_size); } return 1; } } /** * @brief Разрезает BIN файл на два файла по указанному смещению */ int split_bin_file(const char *input_file, long offset, const char *output1, const char *output2, int verbose) { FILE *fin = NULL; FILE *fout1 = NULL; FILE *fout2 = NULL; uint8_t *buffer = NULL; long file_size = 0; long bytes_to_copy1 = 0; long bytes_to_copy2 = 0; size_t bytes_read, bytes_written; int result = 0; // Открываем входной файл fin = fopen(input_file, "rb"); if (fin == NULL) { perror("Failed to open input file"); return -1; } // Получаем размер файла if (fseek(fin, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) { perror("Failed to seek to end"); fclose(fin); return -1; } file_size = ftell(fin); rewind(fin); printf("\n--- Splitting file ---\n"); printf("Input file: %s\n", input_file); printf("File size: %ld bytes (0x%lX)\n", file_size, file_size); printf("Split offset: %ld bytes (0x%lX)\n", offset, offset); // Проверяем смещение if (offset <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Split offset must be positive (got %ld)\n", offset); fclose(fin); return -1; } if (offset >= file_size) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Split offset (%ld) is greater than or equal to file size (%ld)\n", offset, file_size); fclose(fin); return -1; } bytes_to_copy1 = offset; bytes_to_copy2 = file_size - offset; printf("First part size: %ld bytes (0x%lX)\n", bytes_to_copy1, bytes_to_copy1); printf("Second part size: %ld bytes (0x%lX)\n", bytes_to_copy2, bytes_to_copy2); printf("Output file 1: %s\n", output1); printf("Output file 2: %s\n", output2); // Открываем выходные файлы fout1 = fopen(output1, "wb"); if (fout1 == NULL) { perror("Failed to create output file 1"); fclose(fin); return -1; } fout2 = fopen(output2, "wb"); if (fout2 == NULL) { perror("Failed to create output file 2"); fclose(fin); fclose(fout1); return -1; } // Выделяем буфер для чтения/записи (1 МБ) const size_t buffer_size = 1024 * 1024; buffer = (uint8_t*)malloc(buffer_size); if (buffer == NULL) { perror("Failed to allocate buffer"); fclose(fin); fclose(fout1); fclose(fout2); return -1; } // Копируем первую часть if (verbose) { printf("\nCopying first part (%ld bytes)...\n", bytes_to_copy1); } long remaining = bytes_to_copy1; long progress_step = bytes_to_copy1 / 10; long next_progress = progress_step; while (remaining > 0) { size_t to_read = (remaining < buffer_size) ? remaining : buffer_size; bytes_read = fread(buffer, 1, to_read, fin); if (bytes_read != to_read) { fprintf(stderr, "Error reading input file (first part)\n"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } bytes_written = fwrite(buffer, 1, bytes_read, fout1); if (bytes_written != bytes_read) { fprintf(stderr, "Error writing to output file 1\n"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } remaining -= bytes_read; if (verbose && progress_step > 0 && remaining <= next_progress) { int percent = (int)((bytes_to_copy1 - remaining) * 100 / bytes_to_copy1); printf(" Progress: %d%% (%ld bytes remaining)...\n", percent, remaining); next_progress -= progress_step; } } // Копируем вторую часть if (verbose) { printf("Copying second part (%ld bytes)...\n", bytes_to_copy2); } remaining = bytes_to_copy2; progress_step = bytes_to_copy2 / 10; next_progress = bytes_to_copy2 - progress_step; while (remaining > 0) { size_t to_read = (remaining < buffer_size) ? remaining : buffer_size; bytes_read = fread(buffer, 1, to_read, fin); if (bytes_read != to_read) { fprintf(stderr, "Error reading input file (second part)\n"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } bytes_written = fwrite(buffer, 1, bytes_read, fout2); if (bytes_written != bytes_read) { fprintf(stderr, "Error writing to output file 2\n"); result = -1; goto cleanup; } remaining -= bytes_read; if (verbose && progress_step > 0 && remaining <= next_progress) { int percent = (int)((bytes_to_copy2 - remaining) * 100 / bytes_to_copy2); printf(" Progress: %d%% (%ld bytes remaining)...\n", percent, remaining); next_progress -= progress_step; } } printf("\n✓ File split successfully!\n"); printf(" Part 1: %s (%ld bytes)\n", output1, bytes_to_copy1); printf(" Part 2: %s (%ld bytes)\n", output2, bytes_to_copy2); cleanup: free(buffer); fclose(fin); fclose(fout1); fclose(fout2); // Если произошла ошибка, удаляем созданные файлы if (result != 0) { printf("\nError occurred, removing output files...\n"); remove(output1); remove(output2); } return result; } /** * @brief Выводит справку */ void print_usage(const char *program_name) { printf("\nCRC32 Tool for BIN files\n"); printf("========================\n\n"); printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS] \n\n", program_name); printf("Options:\n"); printf(" -w, --write Calculate CRC32 from all except last 4 bytes\n"); printf(" and write it to last 4 bytes\n"); printf(" -c, --check Verify CRC32 by comparing with stored value\n"); printf(" -s, --show-only Calculate and display CRC32 of entire file\n"); printf(" --split Split file into two parts at specified offset (bytes)\n"); printf(" -1, --output1 Output filename for first part (with --split)\n"); printf(" -2, --output2 Output filename for second part (with --split)\n"); printf(" -v, --verbose Show detailed information\n"); printf(" -h, --help Show this help\n"); printf("\nExamples:\n"); printf(" %s -s firmware.bin # Show CRC32 of entire file\n", program_name); printf(" %s -w firmware.bin # Write CRC32 to last 4 bytes\n", program_name); printf(" %s -c firmware.bin # Verify CRC32\n", program_name); printf(" %s --split 4096 firmware.bin # Split at offset 4096 bytes\n", program_name); printf(" %s --split 0x1000 firmware.bin # Split at offset 0x1000 (hex)\n", program_name); printf(" %s --split 8192 -1 part1.bin -2 part2.bin firmware.bin\n", program_name); printf(" %s -v --split 1024 firmware.bin # Split with verbose output\n", program_name); printf("\nNote:\n"); printf(" For -w and -c operations, CRC is calculated from the first\n"); printf(" (file_size - 4) bytes, ignoring the last 4 bytes.\n"); printf(" Data size (file_size - 4) is written at offset 256 bytes from end.\n"); printf(" For split operation, offset can be specified in decimal or hex (0x prefix).\n"); printf(" If output filenames are not specified, default names will be used:\n"); printf(" _part1.bin and _part2.bin\n"); printf("\n"); } /** * @brief Разбирает аргументы командной строки */ int parse_arguments(int argc, char *argv[], ProgramOptions *options) { int option_index = 0; int c; static struct option long_options[] = { {"write", no_argument, 0, 'w'}, {"check", no_argument, 0, 'c'}, {"show-only", no_argument, 0, 's'}, {"split", required_argument, 0, 1000}, {"output1", required_argument, 0, 1001}, {"output2", required_argument, 0, 1002}, {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'}, {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; memset(options, 0, sizeof(ProgramOptions)); // Инициализация имен выходных файлов options->output1 = NULL; options->output2 = NULL; options->split_offset = 0; // Поддержка коротких опций: -1 и -2 для output1/output2 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "wcsvh1:2:", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'w': options->write_crc = 1; break; case 'c': options->verify_crc = 1; break; case 's': options->show_only = 1; break; case 'v': options->verbose = 1; break; case 'h': print_usage(argv[0]); return -1; case '1': // Короткая опция -1 для output1 options->output1 = strdup(optarg); break; case '2': // Короткая опция -2 для output2 options->output2 = strdup(optarg); break; case 1000: // --split options->split = 1; // Поддержка шестнадцатеричных чисел if (optarg[0] == '0' && (optarg[1] == 'x' || optarg[1] == 'X')) { options->split_offset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); } else { options->split_offset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); } break; case 1001: // --output1 options->output1 = strdup(optarg); break; case 1002: // --output2 options->output2 = strdup(optarg); break; case '?': return -1; } } if (optind >= argc) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: No filename specified.\n"); print_usage(argv[0]); return -1; } options->filename = argv[optind]; // Подсчет количества выбранных режимов int mode_count = options->write_crc + options->verify_crc + options->show_only + options->split; if (mode_count > 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Cannot use multiple modes simultaneously\n"); return -1; } // Если режим не выбран, по умолчанию show-only if (mode_count == 0) { options->show_only = 1; } // Проверка параметров для split if (options->split) { if (options->split_offset <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid split offset (must be > 0)\n"); return -1; } // Генерация имен выходных файлов, если не указаны if (options->output1 == NULL) { char *default_name = malloc(strlen(options->filename) + 10); sprintf(default_name, "%s_part1.bin", options->filename); options->output1 = default_name; } if (options->output2 == NULL) { char *default_name = malloc(strlen(options->filename) + 10); sprintf(default_name, "%s_part2.bin", options->filename); options->output2 = default_name; } } return 0; } /** * @brief Главная функция */ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { ProgramOptions options; uint32_t crc_value; int result = 0; if (parse_arguments(argc, argv, &options) != 0) { return 1; } if (options.show_only) { // Показать CRC всего файла printf("\n--- CRC32 of %s ---\n", options.filename); crc_value = calculate_file_crc32_full(options.filename, options.verbose); if (crc_value == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to calculate CRC32\n"); return 1; } printf("\nCRC32 (full file): 0x%08X (%u)\n", crc_value, crc_value); } else if (options.write_crc) { // Записать CRC printf("\n--- Writing CRC32 to %s ---\n", options.filename); if (options.verbose) { printf("\nStep 1: Calculating CRC32 from first (file_size - 4) bytes...\n"); } crc_value = calculate_file_crc32_without_last4(options.filename, options.verbose); if (crc_value == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to calculate CRC32\n"); return 1; } // Всегда выводим вычисленное CRC при записи printf("\n╔════════════════════════════════════════╗\n"); printf("║ CRC32 Calculation ║\n"); printf("╠════════════════════════════════════════╣\n"); printf("║ Calculated CRC : 0x%08X (%10u) ║\n", crc_value, crc_value); printf("╚════════════════════════════════════════╝\n"); if (options.verbose) { printf("\nStep 2: Writing CRC and data size to file...\n"); } result = write_crc32_to_file(options.filename, crc_value, options.verbose); if (result != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write CRC32\n"); return 1; } printf("\n✓ CRC32 successfully written to file\n"); // Опционально: проверим сразу после записи if (options.verbose) { printf("\n--- Verifying after write ---\n"); verify_crc32(options.filename, 0); } } else if (options.verify_crc) { // Проверить CRC printf("\n--- Verifying CRC32 for %s ---\n", options.filename); result = verify_crc32(options.filename, options.verbose); } else if (options.split) { // Разрезать файл result = split_bin_file(options.filename, options.split_offset, options.output1, options.output2, options.verbose); // Освобождаем память для имен выходных файлов if (options.output1 != NULL) free(options.output1); if (options.output2 != NULL) free(options.output2); } return result; }